Application Of Transgenic Animals Wikipedia
This not only enables several human diseases to be cured but also make many people.
Application of transgenic animals wikipedia. Moreover in order to devise a cure for these diseases the transgenic animals are used as model organisms. There have been numerous reports and applications of transgenic plants in agriculture mainly to benefit the producer. Applications Transgenic models for Alzheimer disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Huntington disease arthritis muscular dystrophy tumorigenesis hypertension neurodegenerative disorders endocrinological dysfunction coronary disease etc.
This article throws light upon the six applications of transgenic plants. The application of transgenic animals showed that within the next five to eight years genetically modified animals will play a significant and important role in the biomedical field in particular via the production of valuable pharmaceutical proteins and the supply of xenografts. Transgenic mice are used for testing the safety of vaccines.
Transgenic animals are those that have been genetically modified. Transgenic animals are those animals which are genetically modified. Applications of animal transgenesis may be divided into three major categories.
In medical research transgenic animals are used to identify the functions of specific factors in complex homeostatic systems through over- or under-expression of a modified gene the inserted transgene. Transgenic technology has led to the development of fishes live stock and other animals. Transgenic applications used in animals to enhance disease resistance include the transfer of major histocompatibility complex genes T-cell receptor genes and immunoglobulin genes.
Clotting factors vaccines monocl onal antibodies growth factors collagen fibrinogen. This results in a proportion of animals carrying the transgene in the germ line which may be high in some species eg. The production of transgenic animals has focused mainly on producing models eg the mouse for basic and medical research.
Many of these crosses of transgenic animals have these similar effects in the production of such products. Applications of Transgenic Animals 1 Can use gene transfer to improve the productivity of livestock. Transgenic animals are a source of several recombinant proteins like enzymes blood.