Desert Animal Adaptations Camel
Plant and animal bodies are made up of a number of complex biological processes which take place within a narrow range of temperatures.
Desert animal adaptations camel. Camels often live in deserts that are hot and dry during the day coping with wind-blown sand and cold at night. Larger desert mammals such as ungulates depend on heterothermy and selective brain cooling to minimise EWL and generally do not excrete highly concentrated urine. During the summer the coat becomes lighter in color reflecting light as well as helping avoid sunburn.
A shorn camel must sweat 50 more to avoid overheating. How do camels adapt to their environment. Desert animal adaptations Animals also have to cope in the desert using adaptations such as being nocturnal or living under ground to survive.
It has nostrils that can open and close. Bactrian or two humped camels live in Asia. Camels Camels are nicknamed ships of the desert because they travel well in hot dry conditions.
Adaptations are special characteristics that an organism is born with and which enable it to survive in its natural habitat. The nephrons in desert mammal Camel are equipped with well developed Henles loop and number of juxtamedullary nephrons in kidneys is very high about 35 in man this number is about 15. They have long eyelashes and thin slit nostrils that they can close to protect them from blowing sand.
Other common adaptations seen in desert animals include big ears light-colored coats humps to store fat and adaptations that help conserve water. Adaptations help desert animals to acquire and retain water and to regulate body temperatures which helps them to survive in the harsh conditions of the desert. Long eye lashes hairy ears and closing nostrils help to keep out sand.
A camel is always armed with different arsenals to ensure its survival in a harsh environment like a desert. The camel has many adaptive traits for their life in the desert. Rarely sweat even in hot temperatures so when they do take in fluids they can conserve them for long periods of time.